Modification of osteoarthritis by pulsed electromagnetic field—a morphological study
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study of cohesive devices in the textbook of english for the students of apsychology by rastegarpour
this study investigates the cohesive devices used in the textbook of english for the students of psychology. the research questions and hypotheses in the present study are based on what frequency and distribution of grammatical and lexical cohesive devices are. then, to answer the questions all grammatical and lexical cohesive devices in reading comprehension passages from 6 units of 21units th...
The use of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) in osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee preliminary report.
Magnets are widely used by arthritic patients for symptom control. Clinical benefits have been reported from the intermittent application 01 pulsed electromagnetic fields to osteoarthritic joi nts.’ However. puhl shed trials have used complex electromagnetic fields generated b eumhersomeexpensiveequipment. limiting true portability and widespread use. We report comparable beneficial effects usi...
متن کاملSymptomatic Early Osteoarthritis of the Knee Treated With Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields
OBJECTIVE In vitro and in vivo studies have proven a pro-anabolic and anti-catabolic activity within cartilage with the use of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs). This has piqued interest of sports physicians for its use in the treatment of early osteoarthritis (OA). The aim was to determine if the use of PEMFs in patients with early OA of the knee would lead to an improved clinical outcome....
متن کاملEffects of pulsed electromagnetic field on knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review.
OBJECTIVE Many reviews have been previously published on the efficacy of pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) in the management of knee OA. However, their results regarding pain and function yielded conflicting conclusions. Therefore this study was conducted to determine the efficacy of PEMF as compared with a placebo. METHODS We reviewed randomized, placebo-controlled trials using electronic ...
متن کاملPulsed electromagnetic fields in knee osteoarthritis: a double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial
OBJECTIVES This trial aimed to test the effectiveness of a wearable pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) device in the management of pain in knee OA patients. METHODS In this randomized [with equal randomization (1:1)], double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, patients with radiographic evidence of knee OA and persistent pain higher than 40 mm on the visual analog scale (VAS) were rec...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
سال: 2003
ISSN: 1063-4584
DOI: 10.1016/s1063-4584(03)00083-9